Saturday, January 19, 2013

Where's the Reason?

There have been lots of different oppositional responses to the President's call for new gun measures, and the one that seems to jump out as having some merit is based on the assertion that we already have enough gun laws, they just need to be enforced.  When you couple that with the hard and absolutely true fact that the "law-abiding gun owners" are not the problem (no generality is perfect), its not that hard to understand some of the oppositon to additional measures.  Or is it?

Some years ago, an amendment to a rather insignificant federal spending bill became law.  The amendment is called the "Tiarht Amendment" after its "author" and sponsor, Rep. Todd Tiarht (R-KS).  Apparently the wording of this amendment was reviewed and blessed by the NRA ("reviewed and blessed" in this case can probably be read as "written by").  For extensive details and dates around this little amendment, click HERE.

Among the effects of the Tiarht Amendment is the requirement that all successful firearms background checks be destroyed within 24 hours, making a review for mistakes impossible, and eliminating the identification of unscupulous gun dealers.  The amendment also bars the ATF from requiring inventories by licensed gun dealers, and bars law enforcement from tracing guns beyond a single, specific case.  Enforcement by the ATF is pretty much blocked.

So what gun controls do we already have that we can enforce?  Study the following list of various crimes under New Jersey law, there will be a test.

Applies To Crime Degree of Crime
Stun Gun Possession 4
Dum Dum bullets Possession 4
Hollow Point bullets Possession 4
Defaced Firearm Possession 4
Silencer Possession 4
Imitation Firearm Possession 4
Firearms Possession by a convict or person commited to a Mental Health Instution 4
Destructive Devices Possession 3
Sawed off Shotgun Possession 3
BB or Pellet Gun Possession without Permit 3
Rifle or Shotgun Possession without a Firearms Purchaser ID card 3
Loaded Rifle or Shotgun Possession except when otherwise permitted 3
Firearms False information on an application 3
Any Firearm Possession for Unlawful Purpose 2
Firearm Possession with a Controlled Susbtance Violation 2
Machine Gun Possession 2
Handgun Possession without Permit 2
Assault weapon Possession of operable unlicensed or operable unregistered 2

Right up front, let's acknowledge that this is far from a complete list, but I didn't rig it in any way.  There are exceptions, exclusions and mitigating factors that apply in most of the crimes in the table.  I am not a lawyer, so I can't guarantee that I haven't overlooked or oversimplified anything.  For blog purposes, all of it is close enough, since there's been no intentionally made errors or attempts to deceive.

There are four degrees of crimes, then there's disorderly persons and misdemeanors.  There are sentencing guidelines for the four degrees and all I want to draw your attention to revolves around those four degrees.  NJ Sentencing Guidelines allow that for 3rd and 4th degree crimes, a judge may choose to impose no prison time for a first offender.  No weapons-related crime is a 1st degree crime, but if there was one, it would call for a prison term of not more than 20 years.  We'll come back to that.

In round numbers, there are 30,000 gun deaths every year in the US.  About 17,000 of those are suicides, about which I won't speculate as to whether legal or illegal guns are used.  Its probably fair to assume that the overwhelming majority of the remaining 13,000 involve illegal guns since we all know that by definition, "law-abiding" citizens don't cause gun deaths (generality).  Please note as well that mass shootings account for a tiny fraction of the 13,000.

Of the major points in the President's proposals, only the background check provisions have any potential to reduce the number of illegal guns, unless of course some additional types of guns become illegal.  So what can we do apart from going back up and clicking the link to the Tiarht Amendment Google search page and making clucking noises as we read.  We can start with fixing the damage Tiarht did and then...

Change the crime degrees of all of the offenses in the table, making them all more serious crimes.  If we want the crime to stop, put the criminals in jail for some real time - no more slaps on the wrist.  Give the public an amnesty period after we change the severity, where they can turn in illegal weapons without penalty and/or get a reward for information leading to the confiscation of illegal guns.  Somehow though, I expect the gun lobby would twist such an idea into an attack on the 2nd amendment rights of "law-abiding" citizens.

And of course this idea would cost money.  Money is the great motivator in everything that happens or doesn't happen in our country.  Think of all the lost, unreported income from illegal gun sales.

Ok, now comes the test I promised.  You may want to review the table again.

Q.  Why is possession of a BB gun without a permit a more serious crime than possession of cop-killer bullets or a defaced gun?  Explain, give examples.

Thursday, January 3, 2013

Soon to be As Seen on TV


Caution:  The following post may contain material too graphic for young children who don’t need to know that dogs poop.

Throughout the course of history, many great men have gone under the radar, in particular in the times before radar was invented, which brings me directly to the point right here in the very first sentence, inventions.  But before I stay on point, a few things need to be said.

Behind all of these great men, to which I referred in the first paragraph, was a woman.  Not necessarily a great woman, although most of them are (right dear?), but rather a woman who had that expression on her face, the one that’s a cross between pity and disgust.  Most men know this expression well, having seen it nearly every time they select clothes to wear, or breathe.  Some men misinterpret this look as simply a “what a doofus” signal, and then give the shirt thing another shot.  I would suggest that those men take another look at Alice Kramden.

And another thing: Inventing doesn’t come easy, and minor details often get overlooked.  Sometimes a brilliant idea is underappreciated and the inventor never sees the recognition he deserves in his lifetime.  I cite as examples: 1) the guy who invented the speed bump and 2) the inventor of that little box and chain thingy you have to put a quarter into so you can shop in a supermarket.  They both overlooked the same minor detail – people will hate it.

So what have we learned?  Actually not very much at all, so now would be a good time to get the kiddies out of the room because I’m about to describe my most brilliant invention to date (although tomorrow is another day).

When inventing, which is usually while you’re waiting for something else to happen, the first thing to consider is “What problem am I trying to solve?”  I’ve given this first step a lot of thought, nearly forty minutes actually, and here’s the problem – dogs poop.  Most people prefer that this “event” occur outside, on someone else’s property, during an eclipse so nobody notices.  Unfortunately eclipses are rare, and neighbors have a nasty habit of noticing crap (double entendre), so you have to clean it up, which implies by implication, that you must be present for this “event”.  It might be dark (preferable), or raining, or cold, or during a rerun of “The Honeymooners” (don’t forget to look at Alice with your new eyes).  Wouldn’t it be great if the dog could attend these “events” alone?  By the way, it became safe to let the kiddies back in the room four sentences back (now five).

Unfortunately, unless you live alone on an island with said dog, you can’t just let him/her/it out without a) a leash and b) you on the other end of the leash.  And so I offer my invention (which I believe is now protected by copyright at least, since I’m describing it in a post I’ve written myself on my personal blog which you can’t even legally quote from without the express written consent of Major League Baseball) for your consideration, crowdsourcing and pre-ordering.  Editors Note: that last part after the “)” goes with the first part that appears before the “(“ and can be found several lines back.  You may continue when ready…

It’s this bubble thingy which keeps the dumping dog dry and levitates about an inch above ground by means of several hair dryers that had their heating elements removed (you can buy a heated version if your animal is special and might get cold, which leaves the heating element in one of the dryers (nested parenthetical goes here – if you need the heated version, you might also want the one with rhinestones, available at no additional cost, just pay separate shipping and handling) and even one that dispenses dog treats) (end of parentheticals – actually this is one, too).

I know what you’re saying, or at least I can tell that your lips are moving right about now.  This bubble thingy (working name – “iEvent”) has many indispensable features that address all of your concerns – I’ve thought of everything!  Here’s a partial list:

·         Electronic leash that can keep the whole thing from chasing cars, other dogs etc. and automatically makes the unit return to the docking station.

·         Docking Station.

·         Air sensors that detect “events”.

·         Powerful Lasers that in response to and Air sensor alert, completely obliterate the (kiddies out) poop. (kiddies back)

·         Optional mister that dispenses our patent eligible “Eau de Wet Dog” upon docking (similar function to pine scented candles that you use because you have an artificial tree).

·         Two-color shipping box, suitable for framing.

I admit there are a few minor wrinkles to be ironed out (The preliminary stages of inventing an invention wrinkle remover have just begun).  I’m going to need about $5 million to see this through to production, Lasers are expensive.

Sometimes my dear wife gets that look, too.  I say the “Chef of the Future” was ahead of his time (not a double entendre).

Thursday, December 20, 2012

Thoughts on Newtown

When the new broke Friday morning, my mind was shooting off in twenty directions at once.  The hurt and grief I was feeling can only be compared to my first reactions on 9/11, just overwhelming.  As I tried to find out as much as I could and weed through the errors in reporting (how I hate body counts), I kept coming back to the how.  How could anybody do this?  As so very soon, my focus turned to mental health.  There would be a need to discuss assault weapons and gun safety and school security and a myriad of other aspects and tons of questions that were going to need answers.

So why did I get so fixated on the mental health issue.  Well for one thing I’ve always felt that murder is committed by someone not in control of reason, even if only for an instant.  That those who plot and carry out killings make an irrational decision at some point and then stick to it.  Others commit crimes of passion, where a moment’s anger blurs that rationality I keep coming back to.  Killing 26 people, with 20 of them 6 or 7 years old has to take an inability to distinguish right from wrong.
My exposure to the Mental Health system was in the 60’s and 70’s, when the state was still warehousing mental patients in places like Morris County’s Greystone State Hospital.  My first experience with such a place was actually Greystone, but it was followed by other state and veteran’s administration hospitals.  Some were better than others, none were good, all were intimidating places that seemed to medicate patients heavily and keep them locked inside.  They stunk of urine.  At Greystone I had to pass through a maze-like series of wards, no doubt housing a unique category of patients in each – some had stronger urine smells that others.  They all had people standing in hallways, rocking back and forth, others leaning with their foreheads on the walls, muttering or singing.  An uneducated person like myself assumed the word for these people was “crazy”.  Today the huge lines for an iPad are “Crazy” and rush hour traffic is “Crazy” unless its a bad day and then its “insane”.  How we’ve lost the language!
Through that time a movement was building in the health profession that favored reintroducing these patients into society while under supervision and medicated.  That movement was prodded along and supported by politicians until it resulted in closing the warehouses down and saving tons of money.
To accomplish this, we changed the criteria for commitment to an institution to make it nearly impossible and all through this the stigma of mental illness grew and grew.  Now they walked among us and the fears that resulted made people very protective of their loved ones and very secretive as well.  If people were to find out a person was mentally ill, a shame would be visited on the whole family.
Things continued to change as more and more diagnoses were for Autism and Bi-Polar disorder and fewer and fewer diagnoses of the more serious conditions were made.  Today, if you can get help for your suffering relative (cost and access are issues),  They get evaluated, labeled and categorized, prescribed and maybe counseled.  If we get a confirmed diagnosis of ADHD or Asbergers, we’re done, get the pills.  Unfortunately, mom and dad lack the letters after their name to do their own diagnosis and must go along with what they’re told.  If the patient regresses, we find another diagnosis box to put them in and just give different meds.
The problems become easier to see when a Newtown occurs, and the experts come out to tell us that Asbergers doesn’t lead to violence.  I can’t dispute that, it wasn’t in Psychology 101.  But let’s assume the Asbergers box was entirely right for this case.  Other issue are present, or as they say Asbergers patients don’t generally manifest such behaviors.  So to my way of thinking, if a patient exhibits behavior “X” and Asbergers patients don’t exhibit behavior “X”, then Asbergers isn’t the right diagnosis.
Many have had to fight for Mental healthcare for their children, and many don’t get it, or get inappropriate treatment.  Keep in mind that parents need to get past the stigma to even seek treatment.  Then if your child needs constant care, the only way you can get it for him/her is if there are criminal charges against them.   The California Prison System operates the largest Mental health Program in the United States.  Get your child arrested and they’ll get the help they need.  Most parents I know would tend to shy away from that (stigma again).
So where’s the answer?  I think it must lie somewhere between treatment in society and treatment in an institution, but we need much more humane institutions that we had before we closed them all.
We need a mental health system that can reach the larger audience, properly identify those that need hospitalization and commit them, and closely treat the rest with an eye toward changes in condition.
Then we can change gun laws, security systems, parental education and anything else we can identify that will move us forward.